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← Strategy LabLesson 3 · 3:45

Short call

Summary

Use a short call when you think the stock will stay flat or fall, and you accept a loss with no limit if it rises. You sell the $100 call for $3.45 a share, so $345 is the most you can make, and above $103.45 the loss has no limit. You break even at $103.45 on the last day.

Key terms

short call
Selling a call option, collecting the premium now in return for having to sell 100 shares at the strike if asked.
uncovered (naked) call
A call sold with no shares behind it, so the loss has no limit if the stock rises.
margin
Money your broker holds against what a sold position could lose.
premium collected
break-even
The stock price on the last day where you neither make nor lose money: strike plus premium for a call, strike minus premium for a put.
gap up
A jump in a stock's price overnight, for example on a surprise result or takeover offer, before you can act.
Open the glossary

Check yourself

Answer each question to see why the right answer is right.

1. You sell the XYZ $100 call for $3.45 a share with no shares behind it. What is the most you can make?
2. Where does the short call break even on the last day?
3. XYZ ends at $110 on the last day. What is your result on the short call?
4. XYZ sits at $100 and days pass with nothing else changing. What happens to your result?
5. What is margin on a short call?

Finished the video and the quiz? .